February 22, 2026
10 mins
Malta is known as one of Europe's leading countries for crypto. The Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA) manages the Virtual Financial Assets (VFA) framework, which has brought in strict rules and attracted both major crypto businesses and careful regulators.
Malta’s crypto regulations can seem complicated, but this guide is here to make things clearer. By reading on, you’ll learn how to find independent crypto advisors who know Malta’s VFA system and can help you meet compliance rules without any conflicts of interest. We’ll walk you through the key steps for checking these advisors, such as confirming their MFSA registration, making sure they are independent from exchanges, testing their regulatory knowledge, and seeing how they handle compliance and tax planning. With this information, you’ll feel more confident choosing the right advisor.
A crypto advisor helps with digital asset investments, tax planning, and following the rules. The best advisors know Malta’s VFA Act and understand the difference between independent and tied advisors, crypto custody, trading, tax treatment, and compliance obligations. They also explain which licensing category applies to your activities and how to structure holdings compliantly under MFSA oversight.
Under Malta’s VFA rules, advisors must register for specific license types. Class 3 licenses are for investment advice, and Class 4 licenses are for custody services. Knowing the difference helps you check if an advisor is properly authorized for what they offer.
Malta’s VFA Act sets clear rules and specific compliance requirements. The MFSA enforces these rules strictly and can penalize unlicensed or non-compliant activities.
This complexity is important because Malta requires VFA service providers to have strong anti-money laundering procedures, enough capital, and to meet ongoing reporting rules.
An independent crypto advisor guides you through these rules without any conflicts of interest. They give you unbiased advice instead of pushing certain exchanges or products.
Malta’s tax rules complicate matters further. Crypto gains are taxed at normal income rates (0% to 35%), depending on how your activities are classified. Trading, capital gains, staking rewards, and DeFi earnings all have different tax rules. An advisor can help you organize your holdings to save on taxes and stay compliant.
If you are a non-resident or invest across borders, taxes get even trickier. Many countries tax citizens on their worldwide income, no matter where they live. You need to know how your home country handles crypto gains and get expert help to manage taxes in different places.
To find a good independent crypto advisor, you need to check their background carefully. Malta’s strong crypto scene brings in both real experts and people trying to take advantage of unclear rules.
First check if the adviser is registered with the Malta Financial Services Authority. The MFSA has a public list of licensed VFA service providers.
Look for advisors with a Class 3 license (for investment advice) or a Class 4 license (for custody services). Don’t just take their word for it—ask for their license number and check it yourself on the official MFSA website.
Find out exactly what each advisor’s license allows them to do. The VFA system gives licenses for specific activities, so someone licensed for custody may not be allowed to give investment advice.
Make sure the advisor has the right license for the services they offer. Also, check if they have any disciplinary history by looking at public enforcement decisions from the MFSA.
Some advisors have limited licenses that only let them advise on certain assets or for certain clients. Check that their license covers what you need before moving forward.
Ask the advisor if they get paid by any platforms they recommend. A truly independent advisor should not receive money from exchanges, token issuers, or service providers.
Legitimate independent advisors charge their clients directly instead of earning commissions. Be careful if an advisor always recommends the same platform, no matter your needs. This usually means they are not truly independent, even if they say they are.
Ask for a written list of all important business relationships. If an advisor has hidden partnerships with exchanges or custody providers, it can affect their objectivity.
Check how well the advisor knows the rules by asking them specific questions about Malta’s system. For example, ask them to explain the difference between financial instrument tokens and virtual financial assets, or when a business needs a VFA license instead of an exemption.
Good advisors give clear answers and refer to the VFA Act, MFSA guidance, or recent regulatory updates. If their answers are vague, they may not know the rules well.
Ask how the advisor keeps up with changes to the VFA framework and MiCA rules. Top advisors stay in touch with regulators and keep up to date with new policies.
Malta’s Commissioner for Revenue gives clear guidance on crypto taxes, but using it correctly takes expertise. Ask advisors how they would classify gains in a situation that includes both long-term holdings and earning yield.
Find out if the advisor works with local tax experts or gives tax advice on their own. Independent advisors usually team up with specialist tax advisors instead of claiming to know everything themselves.
Ask if they have experience helping clients in situations like yours. The best advisors can share how they solved similar problems, using examples without revealing client details.
All regulated crypto activities in Malta need strong AML and KYC procedures. Your advisor should be able to explain how they check identity, source of funds, and who really owns the assets.
Ask what tools they use to monitor transactions and make sure they follow Malta’s Prevention of Money Laundering Act. Advisors who work with VFA service providers need to fully understand these rules.
Good advisors can clearly explain their compliance steps and show they understand what needs to be reported to the Financial Intelligence Analysis Unit.
You should be able to check any credentials with the organization that issued them. Experience is just as important, so ask how long they have worked in Malta’s crypto market and how many VFA license applications they have handled.
Any claimed credentials should be directly verifiable with issuing organizations. Experience matters as much as credentials, so find out how long they've operated in Malta's crypto markets and how many VFA license applications they've guided.
Look at their education and past work. People from traditional finance have strong analysis skills, but they might not have deep technical knowledge about crypto.
Advisors should explain complex rules in a way you can understand. If you leave a meeting feeling confused, the advisor is not doing their job well.
Transparency should cover fees, service limits, and risks. Notice how quickly they respond during meetings and how they handle questions or disagreements.
Good advisors admit when something is uncertain instead of pretending to have all the answers about unclear rules.
Ask for references from clients who were in situations like yours. If you are setting up a crypto business, talk to other business clients about their experience with VFA licensing.
Check online reviews carefully and look for detailed testimonials describing specific challenges solved rather than generic praise. Contact references independently and ask direct questions about fee transparency, regulatory guidance quality, and overall satisfaction.
Be cautious if an advisor won’t give you references or only shares testimonials from business partners instead of real clients.
Transparent fee structures indicate professional operations. Independent advisors charge hourly rates, fixed project fees, or retainers. Typical Malta crypto advisory rates range from €150 to €400 per hour, depending on complexity.
Ask for a written fee agreement that lists what services are included, when you need to pay, and any extra costs. Avoid advisors who charge a percentage of your portfolio or base their fees on your investment returns.
Fee opacity correlates with compromised independence. If an advisor won't provide clear pricing, keep looking.
For non-Maltese residents, cross-border tax coordination becomes critical. Ask whether the advisor has experience with your home country's tax treatment of crypto and whether they can coordinate with tax professionals in your jurisdiction.
US citizens face worldwide taxation with specific crypto reporting requirements. EU residents navigate varying national treatments plus emerging MiCA coordination. The advisor should understand these complexities.
Advisors promising guaranteed returns are either incompetent or dishonest. Nobody can guarantee investment returns in volatile crypto markets.
Watch for high-pressure tactics or artificial urgency. Legitimate advisors give you time to make informed decisions and welcome thorough due diligence.
Avoid advisors who dismiss licensing verification, refuse to disclose conflicts, or claim regulatory requirements don't apply to their services.
Malta built one of Europe's most comprehensive cryptocurrency regulatory frameworks, and this has created both opportunities and compliance obligations.
Take time to thoroughly vet potential advisors because proper due diligence protects you from regulatory violations and poor advice.
The VFA rules are changing as Malta updates them to match EU MiCA regulations. Your advisor should keep up with these changes and update their advice as needed.
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This article is for educational purposes only. It is a general guide for founders and users navigating the Web3 space. It does not constitute financial advice. Always do your own research before making any investment decisions.If you want to learn more about raising funds or which IDOs to look into, our team is here to help. Feel free to reach out to us on Telegram at any time.